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public  Chennai, India Chennai, India  ⓘ
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata
Sunrise: 5:42 
Transit: 12:08 
Sunset: 18:33
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Comets » 

Comet 10P/Tempel

Below the horizon.  Rise: 11:44 | Tran: 17:58 | Set: 0:12
Alt: -14.99°   Az: 68.03°   Direction: East-North-East

Comet 10P/Tempel is in the constellation of Leo, at a distance of 528,367,252.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 11h 06m 03s and the Declination is +17° 03’ 33” (apparent coordinates). The predicted magnitude of Comet 10P/Tempel is 19.78 (data provided by JPL Horizons).

Finder Charts

Map showing Comet 10P/Tempel in Leo on June, 10 2025. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
Sky map showing Comet 10P/Tempel in Leo on June, 10 2025. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive sky chart

High precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Comet 10P/Tempel is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

10P/Tempel
RA: 11h 04m 42s
Dec: +17° 11’ 48”
Deep sky finder chart for Comet 10P/Tempel. Field of view: 60x40 arcmins. View in deep sky object tracker

Also check out Where is Comet 10P/Tempel?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Comet 10P/Tempel in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Celestial Coordinates

Apparent

11h 06m 03s
+17° 03’ 33”
16h 38m 15s
03h 44m 19s

J2000

11h 04m 42s
+17° 11’ 48”

Additional Information

Leo
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
19.78

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

Today's rise, transit and set times of Comet 10P/Tempel from Chennai, India (all times relative to the local timezone Asia/Kolkata):

Azimuth: 72.9°
Max altitude: 86.1°
Azimuth: 287.0°

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of Comet 10P/Tempel from Earth is currently 528,367,252.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.5319169285 Astronomical Units. Light takes 29m 22.443s to travel from Comet 10P/Tempel and arrive to us.

528,367,252.0
3.5319169285
29m 22.443s

The following chart shows the distance of Comet 10P/Tempel from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Comet 10P/Tempel from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of 10P/Tempel from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach

Between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2099, the closest approach of Comet 10P/Tempel to Earth happens on Tue Aug 4 2026 at a distance of 0.414485 Astronomical Units, or 62,006,142 kilometers:

Tue Aug 4 2026
62,006,142
0.414485

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Comet 10P/Tempel, according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Comet 10P/Tempel as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Comet 10P/Tempel at epoch 12 May 2013 00:00 UTC (JD: 2456425.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.53640358
Orbit inclination i 12.02725131°
Perihelion distance q 1.42083031 AU
212,553,190 km
Aphelion distance Q 4.70876967 AU
704,421,918 km
Semi-major axis a 3.06479999 AU
458,487,554 km
Orbital period period 5.3655 years
1,959.7543 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2015-Nov-15 01:56:43
2,457,341.5811 JD
Next perihelion transit 2021-Mar-27 20:02
2,459,301.3354 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 195.54140401041°
Longitude of the ascending node node 117.80297999279°
Mean anomaly M 191.7191212244°
Mean motion n 0.18369649°/day
2h1>Orbit Visualization
Orbit Diagram of Comet 10P/Tempel
View Comet 10P/Tempel in the 3D Solar System Simulator

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Comet 10P/Tempel computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2025 Jun 03 11h 03m 13s +17° 36’ 04” 19.75 Leo
2025 Jun 04 11h 03m 34s +17° 31’ 48” 19.75 Leo
2025 Jun 05 11h 03m 55s +17° 27’ 27” 19.76 Leo
2025 Jun 06 11h 04m 17s +17° 23’ 02” 19.76 Leo
2025 Jun 07 11h 04m 41s +17° 18’ 32” 19.77 Leo
2025 Jun 08 11h 05m 05s +17° 13’ 58” 19.77 Leo
2025 Jun 09 11h 05m 30s +17° 09’ 18” 19.77 Leo
2025 Jun 10 11h 05m 57s +17° 04’ 34” 19.78 Leo
2025 Jun 11 11h 06m 24s +16° 59’ 45” 19.78 Leo
2025 Jun 12 11h 06m 52s +16° 54’ 53” 19.78 Leo
2025 Jun 13 11h 07m 21s +16° 49’ 56” 19.79 Leo
2025 Jun 14 11h 07m 50s +16° 44’ 53” 19.79 Leo
2025 Jun 15 11h 08m 21s +16° 39’ 48” 19.79 Leo
2025 Jun 16 11h 08m 52s +16° 34’ 38” 19.80 Leo

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