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Sunrise: 4:44 
Transit: 13:00 
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Comet 40P/Vaisala

Above the horizon.  Rise: 6:52 | Tran: 14:42 | Set: 22:33
Alt: 14.95°   Az: 75.62°   Direction: East-North-East

Comet 40P/Vaisala is in the constellation of Gemini, at a distance of 484,162,805.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 07h 10m 49s and the Declination is +20° 34’ 02” (apparent coordinates). The predicted magnitude of Comet 40P/Vaisala is 19.15 (data provided by JPL Horizons).

Finder Charts

Map showing Comet 40P/Vaisala in Gemini on June, 13 2025. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
Sky map showing Comet 40P/Vaisala in Gemini on June, 13 2025. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive sky chart

High precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Comet 40P/Vaisala is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

40P/Vaisala
RA: 07h 09m 18s
Dec: +20° 36’ 36”
Deep sky finder chart for Comet 40P/Vaisala. Field of view: 60x40 arcmins. View in deep sky object tracker

Also check out Where is Comet 40P/Vaisala?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Comet 40P/Vaisala in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Celestial Coordinates

Apparent

07h 10m 49s
+20° 34’ 02”
17h 53m 21s
01h 04m 10s

J2000

07h 09m 18s
+20° 36’ 36”

Additional Information

Gemini
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
19.15

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

Today's rise, transit and set times of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 69.4°
Max altitude: 59.1°
Azimuth: 290.6°
  • 40P/Vaisala is above the horizon from Greenwich, UK.
  • Right now it is placed in the East-North-East direction at an altitude of 14.95° above the horizon.
  • Given its current magnitude, 40P/Vaisala is visible only through long exposure photography.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth is currently 484,162,805.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.2364284514 Astronomical Units. Light takes 26m 54.993s to travel from Comet 40P/Vaisala and arrive to us.

484,162,805.0
3.2364284514
26m 54.993s

The following chart shows the distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of 40P/Vaisala from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach

Between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2099, the closest approach of Comet 40P/Vaisala to Earth happens on Mon Mar 24 2070 at a distance of 0.879464 Astronomical Units, or 131,565,973 kilometers:

Mon Mar 24 2070
131,565,973
0.879464

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Comet 40P/Vaisala, according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Comet 40P/Vaisala as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Comet 40P/Vaisala at epoch 08 February 2003 00:00 UTC (JD: 2452679.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.63293806
Orbit inclination i 11.53901793°
Perihelion distance q 1.79533024 AU
268,577,582 km
Aphelion distance Q 7.98683486 AU
1,194,813,491 km
Semi-major axis a 4.89108255 AU
731,695,536 km
Orbital period period 10.8172 years
3,950.9899 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2004-Jan-22 23:51:12
2,453,027.4939 JD
Next perihelion transit 2014-Nov-16 23:36
2,456,978.4838 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 47.239001951896°
Longitude of the ascending node node 134.73589970998°
Mean anomaly M 328.2920465776°
Mean motion n 0.09111641°/day
2h1>Orbit Visualization
Orbit Diagram of Comet 40P/Vaisala
View Comet 40P/Vaisala in the 3D Solar System Simulator

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Comet 40P/Vaisala computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2025 Jun 06 06h 56m 13s +20° 35’ 13” 19.26 Gemini
2025 Jun 07 06h 58m 11s +20° 35’ 24” 19.24 Gemini
2025 Jun 08 07h 00m 10s +20° 35’ 28” 19.23 Gemini
2025 Jun 09 07h 02m 09s +20° 35’ 27” 19.21 Gemini
2025 Jun 10 07h 04m 08s +20° 35’ 17” 19.20 Gemini
2025 Jun 11 07h 06m 08s +20° 35’ 02” 19.18 Gemini
2025 Jun 12 07h 08m 09s +20° 34’ 41” 19.17 Gemini
2025 Jun 13 07h 10m 10s +20° 34’ 12” 19.15 Gemini
2025 Jun 14 07h 12m 12s +20° 33’ 38” 19.14 Gemini
2025 Jun 15 07h 14m 14s +20° 32’ 57” 19.13 Gemini
2025 Jun 16 07h 16m 17s +20° 32’ 08” 19.11 Gemini
2025 Jun 17 07h 18m 20s +20° 31’ 13” 19.10 Gemini
2025 Jun 18 07h 20m 23s +20° 30’ 12” 19.08 Gemini
2025 Jun 19 07h 22m 28s +20° 29’ 03” 19.07 Gemini

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