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Sunrise: 4:44 
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Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon)

Above the horizon.  Circumpolar today
Alt: 42.50°   Az: 47.91°   Direction: North-East

Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is in the constellation of Camelopardalis, at a distance of 915,073,675.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 04h 51m 41s and the Declination is +56° 45’ 11” (apparent coordinates). The predicted magnitude of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is 18.73 (data provided by JPL Horizons).

Finder Charts

Map showing Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) in Camelopardalis on June, 13 2025. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
Sky map showing Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) in Camelopardalis on June, 13 2025. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive sky chart

High precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

C/2023 X2 (Lemmon)
RA: 04h 49m 33s
Dec: +56° 42’ 39”
Deep sky finder chart for Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon). Field of view: 60x40 arcmins. View in deep sky object tracker

Also check out Where is Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon)?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Celestial Coordinates

Apparent

04h 51m 41s
+56° 45’ 11”
18h 14m 14s
23h 05m 56s

J2000

04h 49m 33s
+56° 42’ 39”

Additional Information

Camelopardalis
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
18.73

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

Today's rise, transit and set times of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Today Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is circumpolar and transits at 11:23 UTC reaching a maximum altitude of 84.7°.
  • C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is above the horizon from Greenwich, UK.
  • Right now it is placed in the North-East direction at an altitude of 42.50° above the horizon.
  • Given its current magnitude, C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) is visible only through long exposure photography.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) from Earth is currently 915,073,675.0 kilometers, equivalent to 6.1168897038 Astronomical Units. Light takes 50m 52.357s to travel from Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) and arrive to us.

915,073,675.0
6.1168897038
50m 52.357s

The following chart shows the distance of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach

Between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2099, the closest approach of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) to Earth happens on Thu Dec 11 2025 at a distance of 4.685871 Astronomical Units, or 700,996,300 kilometers:

Thu Dec 11 2025
700,996,300
4.685871

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon), according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) at epoch 14 November 2023 00:00 UTC (JD: 2460263.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 1.00026821
Orbit inclination i 76.97216583°
Perihelion distance q 5.10406882 AU
763,557,829 km
Aphelion distance Q n.a.
Semi-major axis a n.a.
Orbital period period n.a.
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2025-Dec-26 04:55:37
2,461,035.7053 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 64.41724499719°
Longitude of the ascending node node 66.312315335703°
Mean anomaly M -0.00028991137994484°
Mean motion n 0.00000038°/day
2h1>Orbit Visualization
Orbit Diagram of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon)
View Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) in the 3D Solar System Simulator

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Comet C/2023 X2 (Lemmon) computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2025 Jun 06 04h 42m 44s +55° 54’ 13” 18.75 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 07 04h 43m 57s +56° 01’ 06” 18.74 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 08 04h 45m 11s +56° 08’ 03” 18.74 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 09 04h 46m 24s +56° 15’ 02” 18.74 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 10 04h 47m 38s +56° 22’ 05” 18.74 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 11 04h 48m 53s +56° 29’ 10” 18.73 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 12 04h 50m 08s +56° 36’ 18” 18.73 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 13 04h 51m 23s +56° 43’ 30” 18.73 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 14 04h 52m 39s +56° 50’ 43” 18.72 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 15 04h 53m 55s +56° 58’ 00” 18.72 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 16 04h 55m 12s +57° 05’ 19” 18.72 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 17 04h 56m 29s +57° 12’ 42” 18.71 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 18 04h 57m 46s +57° 20’ 08” 18.71 Camelopardalis
2025 Jun 19 04h 59m 04s +57° 27’ 36” 18.71 Camelopardalis

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