Messier 43 (Mairan's Nebula) - HII Ionized region in Orion
Messier 43 is a HII Ionized region in the Orion constellation. Messier 43 is situated close to the celestial equator and, as such, it is at least partly visible from both hemispheres in certain times of the year. Given its visual magnitude of 9, Messier 43 is visible with the help of a binocular with a 60-70mm aperture or a small telescope.
The image below is a photograph of Messier 43 from the Digitized Sky Survey 2 (DSS2 - see the credits section) taken in the red channel. The area of sky represented in the image is 0.6667x0.6667 degrees (40.00x40.00 arcmins).
Celestial Coordinates
Apparent
J2000
Finder Chart
The simplified sky charts below show the position of Messier 43 in the sky. The first chart has a field of view of 60° while the second one has a field of view of 10°.
Photometric Information
The following table lists the magnitude of Messier 43 in different bands of the electomagnetic spectrum (when available), from the B band (445nm wavelength, corresponding to the Blue color), to the V band ( 551nm wavelength, corresponding to Green/Yellow color), to the J, H, K bands (corresponding to 1220nm, 1630nm, 2190nm wavelengths respectively, which are colors not visible to the human eye).
For more information about photometry in astronomy, check the photometric system article on Wikipedia.
Apparent Size
The following table reports Messier 43 apparent angular size. The green area displayed on top of the DSS2 image of Messier 43 is a visual representation of it.Rise and Set Times
Location: Greenwich, UK
Latitude: 51° 28’ 47” N
Longitude: 0° 00’ 00” E
Timezone: Europe/London
Today's Messier 43 (Mairan's Nebula) - HII Ionized region in Orion rise, transit and set times from Greenwich, UK are the following (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):